These resources are designed to help state policymakers better understand the variances in licensing laws and the challenges they present for many workers. Since early 2017, the National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL), in partnership with The Council of State Governments (CSG) and the National Governors Association (NGA Center) for Best Practices, has produced numerous resources. The increase in occupations that require government permission to work, while meant to protect consumer health and safety, has also created many discrepancies in requirements across state lines and barriers to work for certain population groups. workforce, up from 5% nearly 60 years ago. Occupational licensing has grown exponentially over the last 60 years, comprising nearly 25% of the U.S. In addition, case studies of the 11 states and their licensing work, conducted by the American Institutes of Research (AIR), are described on page 18. The profiles include initial goals from 2017 and state-identified successes from the project. Highlights on the goals and progress the consortium states made during the project: Starting on page 25, each of the 11 original states that participated in the consortium are profiled. Promising practices can be found starting on page 55. Over the course of the project, multiple promising practices emerged as ways to address licensing barriers and enact changes. These policies range from broad, structural changes in overall licensing regulation in the states to smaller and targeted approaches aimed at reducing barriers for a certain occupation or population group.ĭeeper dive into challenges and promising practices to promote policy change in states: Along with policy examples, this report provides some of the challenges consortium teams faced in moving policy or implementing regulatory changes. Overview of state policy options, at executive, legislative and board levels: This report provides multiple policy examples on occupational regulation from the 11 original consortium states and five states added in 2018, and a review of policy trends from all 50 states, beginning on page 37.
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